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By ANNE D'INNOCENZIO, AP Business Writer
NEW YORK - A flood of new fashions helped lift many of the nation's
retailers to their fourth straight month of solid sales during March.
Wal-Mart Stores Inc., Limited Brands, J.C. Penney Co. Inc., and Nordstrom
Inc. were among the retailers with better-than-expected results.
The robust results released by retailers Thursday cut across industry
sectors, with many long-struggling department stores also enjoying a
sales boost. The few exceptions included Sears, Roebuck and Co. and
Kohl's Corp., whose sluggish results lagged analysts' expectations.
"The month will be the strongest of the year so far," said
Michael P. Niemira, chief economist at The International Council of
Shopping Centers.
But he cautioned, "Everything is moving in the right direction,
but there are a number of stumbling blocks." Rising gasoline prices
and a still weak labor market, while improving, could stall retailers'
momentum, he said.
The International Council of Shopping Center-UBS sales tally was up
7.0 percent in March, compared with a 0.2 percent decline a year ago.
The tally is based on what the industry calls same-store sales, those
from stores open at least a year. They are considered the best measure
of a retailer's health.
Department stores and mall-based apparel stores reported consumers responded
enthusiastically to new fashions. Bright colors like hot pink and lime
green and new career lines from Tommy Hilfiger and Calvin Klein, aimed
at department stores, helped draw shoppers.
Niemira added that warmer weather helped retailers earlier in the month,
although sales decelerated in the last week when temperatures fell.
March was the fourth month in a row that retailers had strong sales.
After reporting same-store sales of 4.3 percent in December, so far
in 2004, stores have done even better, averaging about 6.6 percent.
Niemira said the January-March sales performance is the industry's best
performance since the July-September 1999 period, whose same-store sales
averaged 6.8 percent.
The release of retailers' results coincided with a Labor Department
(news - web sites) report that new claims for unemployment benefits
dropped last week to the lowest level in more than three years. For
the work week ended April 3, new applications filed for jobless claims
declined by a seasonally adjusted 14,000 to 328,000.
Last week, the government reported a better-than-expected increase in
new jobs.
Tax refunds and low interest rates, which have spurred more mortgage
refinancing, have given consumers the extra cash to spend in the short
term. But whether that spending pace will remain strong in the second
half once these factors start to wane remains to be seen.
Frank Badillo, senior retail economist at Retail Forward, a consulting
firm in Columbus, Ohio, was more optimistic, saying he doesn't see "a
lot to hold consumers back."
"We're in a sustainable rebound," he said.
Wal-Mart announced a 6 percent gain in same-store sales, while analysts
surveyed by Thomson First Call expected 5.7 percent. Total sales rose
14 percent.
Rival Target Corp. had a 7.3 percent gain in same-store sales, besting
Wall Street's projections of 6 percent. Total sales were up 13.2 percent.
High-end stores like Nordstrom and Neiman Marcus Group, the early beneficiaries
of the economic recovery, extended their winning streak. Nordstrom posted
a 15.9 percent gain in same-store sales, well exceeding the 8.1 percent
expected by analysts. Total sales increased 19.8 percent.
Neiman Marcus had a 25.7 percent gain in same-store sales, surpassing
the 15.4 percent estimate. Total sales were up 25.8 percent.
Saks Inc., which operates Saks Fifth Avenue and traditional department
stores including Proffitt's, said same-store sales were up 11.5 percent.
Analysts expected 7.5 percent. Total sales were up 13.1 percent.
Federated Department Stores Inc., citing strong sales in career apparel
and accessories, reported a 6.8 percent gain in same-store and total
sales in March. Analysts expected a 5.8 percent increase.
J.C. Penney said same-store sales in its department store business
rose 11.4 percent. Analysts expected a 7.3 percent gain. Total sales
were up 10.8 percent.
But Kohl's reported a 0.9 percent same-store sales decline. Analysts
had expected a 2.9 percent gain. Total sales were up 9.2 percent.
Sears' same-store sales results in its domestic business were up 0.1
percent, a bit below the 0.3 percent Wall Street expected. Total domestic
sales were down 1.3 percent.
Gap reported an 8 percent increase in same-store sales, beating Wall
Street's projections of 5.9 percent. Total sales were up 10 percent.
Selected same-store sales for March for other leading retailers:
_ AnnTaylor Stores Corp., same-store sales rose 12 percent; total sales
were up 23.6 percent.
_ Hot Topic, Inc., same-store sales rose 3.9 percent; total sales were
up 28 percent.
_ Limited, same-store sales rose 15 percent; total sales rose 13 percent.
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